Bikaner economy has a multi-faceted character that is dependent on several key external forces. Agriculture in Bikaner is a primary sector of the economy and contributes largely to the city’s net revenue. Agriculture also happens to be a means of subsistence of the majority of Bikaner’s populace. Water is a major area of concern in the dessicated terrains of northwest. The local canals account for the city’s irrigation. The principal crops that are cultivated in Bikaner include millets, barley and wheat that can survive under harsh and unfavorable physical conditions.

Tourism forms the nucleus of the Bikaner economy. The ancient city is peppered with innumerable tourist attractions and boasts of an assorted platter of cultural potpourri. Be it the majestic palaces, grand havelis and crenelated forts and the museums that are a repository of the past or even a camel safari across the endless stretches of the golden desert dotted with dunes and oases, Bikaner tourism offers an irresistible package of inimitable tourist delights.

Industries are also gradually booming in the desert city. The city has a flourishing woolen products and carpet weaving industry. The city has also made a mark for itself in the arena of fine ceramic works. However, Bikaner’s claim to fame rests in the highly popular bhujia and salty snacks (namkeens) that are renowned all across the country.

The State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur is the city’s premier financial institute that provides financial solutions and helps in strengthening the city’s fiscal backbone.